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FANUC M-20iD/12L vs Yaskawa GP12: 12 kg Robot Comparison

Oct 21
3 min read

Updated: 10 hours ago

IN A NUTSHELL

🔎 THE KEY DIFFERENCE

Both are compared at 12 kg. FANUC M-20iD/12L has the longer stated reach, which may help reach separated fixtures; it does not guarantee access at every tool angle.

→ CONSIDER FANUC M-20iD/12L

Consider it when extra reach is useful while the compared load capacity is the same. This article compares 12 kg with a published reach of 2272 mm; include the gripper and part in the load.

→ CONSIDER Yaskawa Motoman GP12

Consider it when its stated load and reach already cover your task and its controls fit your equipment. This article compares 12 kg with a published reach of 1440 mm; include the gripper and part in the load.

💡 THE TAKEAWAY

Choose the robot that handles your actual tool and part through the required path, with controls and support your team can use. Compare complete installation quotes, rather than arm-only prices.

The FANUC M-20iD/12L and the Yaskawa Motoman GP12 both carry 12 kg. The M-20iD/12L reaches 2272 mm. The GP12 reaches 1440 mm, repeats to ±0.02 mm, weighs 150 kg and is listed at about a third of the price.

 


Quick verdict. The Yaskawa GP12 is the better value for handling and machine tending within 1.44 m, with ±0.02 mm and a listed price $38,000 lower. The FANUC M-20iD/12L is the better choice for wide cells and process work that need 2.27 m reach.

 

M-20iD/12L and GP12 at a glance

 

The FANUC M-20iD/12L carries 12 kg over 2272 mm, repeats to ±0.03 mm, weighs 250 kg and runs on the R-30iB Plus or R-30iB Mate Plus controller.

 


 

The Yaskawa Motoman GP12 carries 12 kg over 1440 mm, repeats to ±0.02 mm, weighs 150 kg and runs on the YRC1000 or YRC1000micro controller.

 


 

Main specification comparison

Specification

FANUC M-20iD/12L

Yaskawa Motoman GP12

Brand

FANUC

Yaskawa Motoman

Listed price

$58,000

$20,000

Payload

12 kg

12 kg

Reach

2272 mm

1440 mm

Repeatability

±0.03 mm

±0.02 mm

Axes

6

6

Arm weight

250 kg

150 kg

Controller

R-30iB Plus (A- or B-cabinet) or R-30iB Mate Plus

YRC1000 / YRC1000micro


 

Price comparison

FANUC M-20iD/12L 6-axis industrial robot with 12 kg payload
FANUC M-20iD/12L
  • FANUC M-20iD/12L: listed from $58,000

  • Yaskawa GP12: listed from $20,000

  • Difference: $38,000

  • The GP12 costs roughly 66% less


 

Reach and cell size

Yaskawa Motoman GP12 6-axis industrial robot with 12 kg payload
Yaskawa Motoman GP12

The M-20iD/12L reaches 2272 mm, about 830 mm beyond the GP12, and serves several machines or wide conveyors from one base. The GP12 reaches 1440 mm and suits single-machine tending and compact assembly cells.

 


 

Precision and weight

 

Yaskawa publishes ±0.02 mm for the GP12, against ±0.03 mm for the M-20iD/12L. The GP12 weighs 150 kg against 250 kg and can run on the compact YRC1000micro.

 


 

Processes

FANUC M-20iD/12L robot
FANUC M-20iD/12L robot

FANUC lists the M-20iD/12L for handling, assembly, arc welding, sealing, mold handling and deburring. Yaskawa positions the GP12 for handling, machine tending, assembly, packaging, inspection and dispensing.

 


 

Best applications for the M-20iD/12L

  • Multi-machine tending

  • Welding and sealing large parts

  • Wide conveyor handling


 

Best applications for the Yaskawa GP12

Yaskawa Motoman GP12 robot
Yaskawa Motoman GP12 robot
  • Single-machine tending

  • Assembly and packaging

  • Dispensing


 

M-20iD/12L advantages

  • 2272 mm reach

  • Welding and sealing capability


 

M-20iD/12L limitations

  • About $38,000 higher listed price

  • 250 kg arm


 

Yaskawa GP12 advantages

  • About 66% lower listed price

  • ±0.02 mm repeatability

  • 150 kg arm


 

Yaskawa GP12 limitations

  • 1440 mm reach


 

Final verdict

 

Choose the Yaskawa GP12 for compact handling. Choose the FANUC M-20iD/12L for reach.

 


 

Sources and further reading


 

Frequently asked questions

Which is cheaper, the FANUC M-20iD/12L or the Yaskawa GP12?

The GP12 is listed from $20,000 and the M-20iD/12L from $58,000, a difference of $38,000.

Do both carry 12 kg?

Yes.

Which robot has the longer reach?

The M-20iD/12L reaches 2272 mm; the GP12 1440 mm.

Which robot is more precise?

The GP12 publishes ±0.02 mm and the M-20iD/12L ±0.03 mm.

How heavy are they?

The M-20iD/12L weighs 250 kg; the GP12 150 kg.

Which robot should I buy?

Choose the GP12 for compact handling. Choose the M-20iD/12L for reach.


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