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UR16e vs JAKA Zu 18: Heavy-Payload Cobot Comparison of Price, Reach and Precision

2 days ago
3 min read

The Universal Robots UR16e and the JAKA Zu 18 are built for heavy parts at short to medium distances. The Zu 18 carries 2 kg more, reaches 173 mm further, repeats more tightly and costs about 39% less. The UR16e is slightly lighter and has a built-in force/torque sensor.


Quick verdict. The JAKA Zu 18 offers more capability for less, with 18 kg payload, 1073 mm reach, ±0.03 mm repeatability and a listed price about 39% lower. The UR16e is the better choice for force-controlled heavy tasks, with a ±160 N / ±10 Nm force/torque sensor and the UR+ ecosystem.

UR16e and JAKA Zu 18 at a glance

The UR16e carries 16 kg over 900 mm, repeats to ±0.05 mm and weighs 33.1 kg.


The JAKA Zu 18 carries 18 kg over 1073 mm, repeats to ±0.03 mm, weighs 35 kg and is rated IP54.


Main specification comparison

Specification

Universal Robots UR16e

JAKA Zu 18

Brand

Universal Robots

JAKA

Listed price

$59,300

$36,000

Payload

16 kg

18 kg

Reach

900 mm

1073 mm

Repeatability

±0.05 mm

±0.03 mm

Axes

6

6

Speed

3 m/s maximum TCP speed

3.5 m/s

Arm weight

33.1 kg

35 kg

IP rating

IP54

IP54

Controller

UR control box CB 5.5 / CB 5.6

JAKA StandardCab control cabinet


Price comparison

Universal Robots UR16e 6-axis collaborative robot arm with 16 kg payload and 900 mm reach
Universal Robots UR16e
  • UR16e: listed from $59,300

  • JAKA Zu 18: listed from $36,000

  • Difference: $23,300

  • The JAKA Zu 18 costs roughly 39% less


Payload, reach and speed

The Zu 18 carries 18 kg, 2 kg more, and reaches 1073 mm, 173 mm more than the UR16e. JAKA publishes a 3.5 m/s maximum TCP speed, against 3 m/s for the UR16e. Machine loading, box handling and moving heavy workpieces between stations suit both arms.


Precision and weight

JAKA Zu 18 6-axis collaborative robot with 18 kg payload
JAKA Zu 18

JAKA publishes ±0.03 mm repeatability for the Zu 18, against ±0.05 mm for the UR16e. The two arms weigh almost the same, 33.1 kg and 35 kg, so they fit similar pedestals. The Zu 18 can be mounted at any angle.


Sensing and software

The UR16e has a built-in ±160 N / ±10 Nm force/torque sensor for heavy screwdriving, nutrunning and pressing, and runs PolyScope with PROFINET, EtherNet/IP, Modbus TCP, ROS/ROS2 and UR+ accessories. The Zu 18 runs on the JAKA StandardCab control cabinet.


Best applications for the UR16e

Universal Robots UR16e collaborative robot
UR16e collaborative robot arm
  • Heavy screwdriving and nutrunning

  • Force-controlled pressing

  • Existing UR cells


Best applications for the JAKA Zu 18

  • Machine loading with heavy parts

  • Box handling

  • Budget-conscious heavy handling


UR16e advantages

JAKA Zu 18 robot
JAKA Zu 18 robot arm
  • Built-in force/torque sensor

  • 33.1 kg arm

  • UR+ ecosystem


UR16e limitations

  • About $23,300 higher listed price

  • 900 mm reach


JAKA Zu 18 advantages

  • 18 kg payload and 1073 mm reach

  • ±0.03 mm repeatability

  • About 39% lower listed price


JAKA Zu 18 limitations

  • IP54 rating


Final verdict

Choose the JAKA Zu 18 for payload, reach and precision at a lower price. Choose the UR16e for force-controlled heavy tasks and the UR+ ecosystem.


Sources and further reading


Frequently asked questions

Which is cheaper, the UR16e or the JAKA Zu 18?

The JAKA Zu 18 is listed from $36,000 and the UR16e from $59,300, a difference of $23,300.

Which robot carries more?

The JAKA Zu 18 carries 18 kg and the UR16e 16 kg.

Which robot has the longer reach?

The JAKA Zu 18 reaches 1073 mm and the UR16e 900 mm.

Which robot is more precise?

The JAKA Zu 18 publishes ±0.03 mm repeatability and the UR16e ±0.05 mm.

Does the UR16e have force sensing?

Yes. A ±160 N / ±10 Nm force/torque sensor is built into the tool flange.

Which robot should I buy?

Choose the JAKA Zu 18 for capability and value. Choose the UR16e for force control.


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